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What is Palestinian Islamic Jihad? Israel blames group for Gaza hospital blast_我的网站

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一 | 近日，为进一步延伸社会救助服务触角，打通基层救助便民服务“最后一米”，江西省萍乡市福彩中心联合萍乡市救助管理站，在部分福彩销售站点布设社会救助指引牌，依托福彩站点贴近群众、服务便捷的优势，进一步拓展基层社会救助信息指引和便民服务渠道。福彩销售站点具有覆盖面广、点位密集、贴近民生等特点，是连接社会救助资源与基层群众的便民服务阵地。此次行动中，萍乡市救助管理站与市福彩中心在部分福彩销售站点张贴社会救助指引牌，摆放救助联络卡和《社会救助法》宣传资料，公布24小时救助联系电话，方便群众随时查询救助政策和求助渠道。

二 | Israel has blamed Palestinian Islamic Jihad for a deadly blast at a hospital in Gaza City Tuesday night.Hundreds of people were reported killed in the explosion at al-Ahli Hospital in Gaza City, which the Israel Defense Forces said was caused by a failed rocket launch by the group. Two U.S. officials also told ABC News the Pentagon independently concluded the blast was likely caused by an errant Palestinian Islamic Jihad rocket that fell short of its target.Palestinian officials meanwhile are claiming it was the result of an Israeli airstrike.Like Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad is a Gaza militant group involved in the conflict and has claimed to have taken Israelis hostages. Here's what to know about the group.

What is Islamic Jihad?

Palestinian Islamic Jihad was formed in the 1980s in response to Israel's occupation of Gaza. The radical Islamist movement was founded by Palestinian Fathi Shaqaqi, who was assassinated in 1995, and inspired by the Iranian revolution.Since its founding, the armed group has grown to be the second-largest militant group in the Gaza Strip and receives support from Iran, Syria and the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah, according to the U.S. government's National Counterterrorism Center.The group is "committed to the destruction of Israel," and its military wing, al-Quds Brigades, "has been responsible for many attacks on Israeli targets since the 1990s," the National Counterterrorism Center said.

Islamic Jihad vs. Hamas

Both Islamic Jihad and Hamas are militant groups operating in Gaza that are united in their resistance against Israel. Both are also funded by and have close ties to Iran, though function independently, according to the Council on Foreign Relations, a New York City-based independent think tank.Like Hamas, Islamic Jihad has been designated a foreign terrorist organization by the U.S. and the European Union. Islamic Jihad, the smaller of the two, is considered to be more extreme and is singularly devoted to fighting Israel, while Hamas also has sociopolitical functions as the governing body of Gaza.Islamic Jihad's popularity has declined in Gaza over its military confrontations and past failed rocket launches, which have resulted in Palestinian casualties, according to the Middle East Institute, a Washington, D.C.-based non-partisan think tank. At the same time, its profile in the West Bank has risen, "in part for attempting to link Gaza to the West Bank but also for its willingness to stand up to Israel, despite taking severe hits," the institute said last year.。

三 | 同时，依托部分站点现有的福彩爱心小站，设置简易便民物资角，配备微波炉、急救箱、便民包等设施，为有需要的群众提供力所能及的临时便民服务。站点销售人员还发挥“公益联络员”作用，在发现街头遇困人员或接到求助信息时，及时协助联系救助管理部门，推动救助需求快速对接，让有需要的群众能够就近查询、便捷求助。一直以来，萍乡市福彩中心始终坚守“扶老、助残、救孤、济困”的发行宗旨，积极拓展福彩站点公益便民服务功能。此次社会救助指引牌走进福彩销售站点，进一步盘活了基层便民服务资源，推动福彩公益服务资源与社会救助资源的有效衔接，为有需要的群众提供更加便捷、及时的救助指引服务。

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